Driving under the influence (DUI) is a serious offense. DUI, also known as DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) in New Jersey, is the act of driving a car while being affected by the influence of drugs and/or alcohol. It is a serious crime that can result in serious injury and death, which is why the penalties are so severe. However, unlike many other states, New Jersey treats DUI offenses as traffic violations rather than criminal offenses, meaning a DUI will not appear on your criminal record. However, you’ll find that in New Jersey, a DUI will remain on your driving record forever. A DUI conviction in Mercer County, including Princeton, Lawrence Township, or Hamilton, can impact driving privileges, insurance rates, and future sentencing exposure. While it is not considered a criminal offense under New Jersey law, these matters are still taken very seriously. If you were recently arrested for a DUI, a Mercer County DUI lawyer can help.
What Are the Penalties for a DUI in New Jersey?
Penalties vary depending on the specifics of your situation, including your Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC), if drugs were involved, and if you have a prior DUI conviction. In Mercer County and throughout New Jersey, even a first-offense DUI can carry significant penalties.
First Offense
- Short-term license suspension
- Fines totaling $250 – $400
- Use of an IID (ignition interlock device) for three months
- Mandatory hours at an Intoxicated Driver Resource Center (IDRC)
- Jail time totaling 12 hours to 30 days
Second Offense
- One-year license suspension
- Fines totaling $500 – $1,000
- Use of an IID for 2 to 4 years
- Mandatory program completion at an IDRC
- 30 days of community service
- Jail time totaling 48 hours to 90 days
Third Offense
- Eight-year license suspension
- Fines totaling $1,000
- Use of an IID for 2 to 4 years
- Mandatory program completion at an IDRC
- 30 days of community service
- Jail time totaling 180 days
Additional DUI Consequences Many Drivers Overlook
- Annual insurance surcharges and increases in premiums
- Potential disqualification for CDL holders
- Mandatory court fees
- Potential immigration consequences for non-citizens
- Increased penalties for future DUI charges
- Difficulty obtaining professional licensing in certain industries
Will I Have a Criminal Record After Getting a DUI?
Being convicted of a DUI in New Jersey will not result in a criminal record, as New Jersey is one of the few states that considers a DUI a traffic violation rather than a criminal offense.
However, this does not mean that a DUI will have no lasting effect on your life. The conviction will remain on your driving record and can appear on certain background checks that involve your driving history or professional licensing.
- New Jersey charges DUIs as traffic violations, not criminal charges
- A DUI does not result in a criminal record
- However, a DUI still remains visible
- Insurance companies can review DUI history
- Employers hiring for driving positions may still discover a DUI offense
When a DUI May Still Affect Employment
- Delivery driver jobs
- Commercial truck drivers
- Rideshare drivers
- Jobs requiring the use of a company vehicle
- Government employment
Can I Get My DUI Expunged in Mercer County?
In short, no, you cannot get your DUI expunged in Princeton, Lawrenceville, Kingston, or the surrounding New Jersey communities. An expungement is only an option for criminal offenses, which, as we established, a DUI is not in New Jersey. You can never have your DUI expunged from your driving record. That is why it is imperative that you work with a skilled attorney to avoid a conviction when possible.
Does New Jersey Have a 10-Year Step-Down Rule for DUI Convictions?
While a DUI will remain on your permanent driving record in Mercer County, New Jersey law allows certain repeat offenders to avoid increased sentencing penalties if more than 10 years has passed since the last conviction. This is commonly referred to as the “step-down” rule, and often applies to DUI charges.
- This rule does not remove a conviction from your record
- It can reduce sentencing exposure
- Courts will consider eligibility on a case-by-case basis
- Multiple prior convictions can still result in serious penalties
Contact a Mercer County DUI Defense Attorney Today
If you are facing a DUI charge in New Jersey, it’s important to understand that these matters should be taken seriously, even if it does not technically count as a criminal charge. A DUI, as explored in this blog, can have harsh penalties that can impact you for a lifetime. As such, it’s in your best interest to connect with an experienced attorney with the Law Offices of Douglas Herring to explore your legal options. When you need help, do not hesitate to contact our firm today.
